Healthy gums are crucial for overall oral health. They support your teeth and help prevent gum disease, which can lead to tooth loss, infections, and other health issues if left untreated.
Common signs of gum disease include red, swollen gums, bleeding while brushing or flossing, persistent bad breath, and gums that recede from the teeth. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to see a dentist.
To maintain healthy gums, practice good oral hygiene by brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, using an antibacterial mouthwash, and visiting your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings.
Gum disease is primarily caused by plaque buildup on the teeth, which harbors bacteria. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, hormonal changes, certain medications, and genetic factors can also contribute to the development of gum disease.
Treatments for gum disease vary based on its severity. They may include professional dental cleanings, scaling and root planing (deep cleaning), antibiotics, and in more severe cases, surgical procedures to restore gum health.